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The Boston Mountains are the high, cut-up southern edge of the Ozark Plateau, and they are a major source of Arkansas's turkey harvest. This ecology report walks the oak-hickory hollows of the Ozark National Forest, reads three years of AGFC brood and harvest data, looks hard at what prescribed fire did and did not do for nesting hens at White Rock, and lays out the 2027 spring zones that split these mountains.

Alabama's Black Belt grew from Cretaceous chalk and once held a prairie mosaic that is now almost entirely gone. This deep dive follows the eastern wild turkey through that changed landscape, from nest timing and brood survival to what Alabama's 2025 turkey report shows statewide, and why no one has yet published a Black Belt hatch number.

Alabama counted 1.53 poults per hen in 2025, below its own 2.00 line. This field synthesis walks through the state brood surveys, the vital-rate science on hens and poults, nest predators, habitat, and why moving opening day has not, by itself, brought turkeys back.

At the bird's-foot tip of the Mississippi River, Delta National Wildlife Refuge is building new marsh and losing old marsh at the same time. This deep dive explains how crevasses, the spring flood pulse, roseau cane die-back, and hurricanes shape the ducks, geese, shorebirds, and pelicans at the bottom of the flyway.

The Chesapeake is a diving-duck estuary, and its waterfowl story runs through its underwater grass beds. This ecology deep dive follows wild celery, widgeon grass, and eelgrass from collapse to partial recovery, then traces what that has meant for canvasbacks, scaup, and the eastern tundra swans that now feed as often in fields as on the water.

Louisiana's coastal marsh is among the most important wintering grounds for ducks in North America, and it is disappearing. This is the ecology of a landscape-scale crisis: what land loss and saltwater intrusion mean for gadwall, pintail, and the non-migratory mottled duck, and for the Mississippi Flyway that depends on this coast.

Tennessee, Kentucky, and Virginia are among the few southeastern states pursuing elimination, not control, of feral hogs. The math behind that goal -- and the decades-long Great Smoky Mountains case study that tests it -- explains why the answer is still uncertain.

In the ACE Basin's rice-field impoundments and tidal marshes, feral hogs are a long-established presence, rooting through Gullah-Geechee-built levees, tidal flats, and barrier island turtle nests in one of the Southeast's great conservation landscapes.

North Carolina's coastal plain sits at the northern edge of the Southeast's feral hog range, where pocosin peatlands, Carolina bays, and the Albemarle-Pamlico estuary meet an expanding invasive population. It is a case study in what an early-stage invasion looks like -- and what a narrowing window to stop it might still accomplish.

In the Yazoo-Mississippi Delta, feral hogs work soybean fields, rice levees, and shrinking bottomland hardwood remnants along the Louisiana black bear's recolonization corridor. Two hundred miles south, the same species roots through longleaf pine restoration plots and listed-species habitat on DeSoto National Forest. One state, two invasions, one management arithmetic.

From the rice levees of Vermilion Parish to the fraying marsh edges of Cameron Parish, feral hogs occupy the seam between farmland and wetland. Their rooting threatens both a rice economy that feeds millions of wintering waterfowl and a coastline already losing ground to the Gulf.

The Atchafalaya Basin is often described as the largest bottomland hardwood swamp left in North America, and one of the most feral-hog-saturated landscapes in the country. Here, dense cover and near-impossible access have turned a management problem into something closer to a permanent ecological condition.

Across the pine plantations and peanut fields of Telfair and Berrien Counties, feral hogs are rooting through the same wiregrass understory that decades of prescribed fire and habitat investment built for wild bobwhite quail. Here is how the invasion intersects with Georgia's private-lands quail tradition.

In Georgia's lower Coastal Plain, the wild hog has reached one of North America's great wetlands: the Okefenokee, a vast rain-fed peat swamp, and the blackwater rivers around it. This synthesis follows the hog onto the swamp's tree islands, into its alligator nests, and down the bottomland corridors: what rooting does to the peat, the alligators, and the swamp's rare wildlife, and why a federal Wilderness is such hard ground to defend.

On Florida's north-central public lands, the wild hog meets a paradox: the Ocala and Osceola national forests and surrounding state lands hold the large, contiguous habitat imperiled wildlife needs, yet open access and limits on lethal control make hogs harder to remove than on private ground. This synthesis follows the hog across the Big Scrub, the longleaf flatwoods, and the springs, and asks why fighting it on public land is so hard.

In the cattle country west of Lake Okeechobee, in the very headwaters of the Everglades, Florida carries one of the densest feral-hog populations in the nation, second only to Texas. This synthesis follows the wild hog into the Central Ranch Belt: how rooting degrades the dry-prairie wetlands that feed Lake Okeechobee, how it threatens imperiled prairie wildlife from the sandhill crane to the crested caracara, and how the hog sits at a disease fence line with a major cattle i

In the Arkansas Delta, an invasive land mammal is colliding with a continental migratory-bird resource. The Grand Prairie around Stuttgart, the Mississippi Flyway's premier duck-wintering ground, runs on rice and managed moist-soil wetlands, and feral hogs root up both. This covers that collision: how rooting destroys the waterfowl food base the refuges cultivate, the cost to farmers, and why Arkansas, still on the invasion's leading edge, may be one of the few places it can

The Alabama Wiregrass is the front line of the Southeast's most important habitat-restoration effort, rebuilding the longleaf pine savanna, and feral hogs are its single most damaging enemy. This synthesis follows the wild hog into the Wiregrass longleaf country along the Florida line: how rooting destroys grass-stage seedlings and the slow-growing wiregrass, how hogs threaten the keystone gopher tortoise, and why a population that crosses the state line defeats single-state

The same rich soil that made the Alabama Black Belt the antebellum cotton kingdom now feeds a serious wild hog invasion, and the vast Mobile-Tensaw Delta gives the hogs a near-impenetrable refuge. This synthesis applies the invasion-biology lens to one landscape: why the Black Belt's chalk-soil farmland and river bottoms are so vulnerable, how the delta's swamp defeats control, and what the hogs do to the forests, the cane, the mast, and the native wildlife.

A misfolded protein is moving through the Southeast's deer herds, and it cannot be cured or burned out of the soil. Chronic Wasting Disease, the always-fatal prion disease of deer, has spread from West Virginia and Virginia into Tennessee, Mississippi, and the Carolinas. This synthesis covers the science: how the prions work and persist, how it reached the region, what it means for deer and other cervids, and why managing it is as much a social problem as a biological one.